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GPS Trackers

GPS Tracking refers to a Global Positioning System. It entails a network of 24 satellites in orbit and devices on the ground that can establish a person or object’s location on Earth with astonishing precision. GPS Tracking tracks three separate data sets: positioning, navigation, and timing.

How Does GPS Tracking Work?

GPS requires the use of many satellites orbiting the Earth. These satellites continually broadcast their locations and status above us. This is continually monitored by the GPS Master Control Station, as well as other tracking and monitoring stations here on the ground, to ensure accuracy and proper function. The Master Control Station is also responsible for maintenance and correction, should anything go wrong.

A GPS device on Earth receives these signals, interpreting each one’s unique data. By mapping the locations of four or more satellites in relation to the tracking device, it can triangulate its exact position in three-dimensional space. More satellites are often used to validate data and provide a more accurate location reading.

What is GPS Tracking Used for?

You’re probably familiar with some of the most common uses for GPS technology, but there are others you may have never considered. GPS is an important part of all sorts of operations, from the military, to our first responders, to commercial and personal use.

Military use of GPS

GPS began in the military more than 50 years ago, and the military continues to use it to track aircraft, troop movements, navigation at sea, and more. GPS navigation in the military is especially important for those stationed in unfamiliar territory or units moving at night.

More recently, new GPS technology has allowed the military to make use of UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles). These UAVs (sometimes referred to as drones) are a life-saving technology as they allow us to see and operate in some of the most dangerous places on Earth, without putting our servicemen and women in harm’s way. They can be operated remotely and are often used for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance missions.

Search and Rescue

GPS Tracking plays an important role in search and rescue operations, allowing rescue personnel to keep track of the locations they’ve covered, look at the big picture in a search operation, or even pull GPS data directly from a lost individual’s GPS device or phone.

When a search and rescue operation is looking for survivors from a major disaster or trying to locate a missing person in an undeveloped area, they use a grid system. This ensures that each area is searched thoroughly, and no area is searched twice at the expense of other locations. Years ago, search and rescue operations were conducted with a pencil and paper. This method could at times be inaccurate and confusing for volunteers. Today search and rescue teams often are equipped with GPS trackers to ensure a more accurate search pattern.

GPS Vehicle Tracking

GPS tracking has a number of commercial uses, but perhaps one of the most powerful is the deployment of GPS devices to track commercial fleets. By having a GPS on every vehicle, companies with fleets can keep track of exact driver location and status, glean powerful insights about fleet efficiency, and be able to provide roadside assistance immediately if necessary.

GPS is a vital part of modern fleet tracking systems in order to keep track of vehicle activity and location, improving safety and efficiency. While some were concerned that this technology would function like “big brother” and cause labor disputes with fleet drivers, it has proven to be a worthy inclusion in any fleet’s operations. In addition to making dispatch and routing easier and more accurate, GPS systems in vehicles have been shown to reduce accidents by 38% for small businesses. This means safer roads for everyone and a better reputation for your brand’s fleet.

GPS Recreational Use

Beyond the vital safety and life-saving applications for this technology, you’ve probably experienced some of the recreational uses for GPS. It has become a common tool for outdoor enthusiasts. Some activities, such as geocaching, rely on GPS tracking entirely to be possible. Others, such as mountain biking, distance running, or hiking, are enhanced by the addition of GPS tracking, which can provide input on speed, distance traveled, and exact location in the wilderness.

With the growth in smartphone usage, most of us now carry a GPS tracking device everywhere we go. This means we can now use this technology in new and novel ways, from AR (augmented reality) applications to the ability to location-based games, we’re only beginning to scratch the surface of the ways GPS can be used for fun and recreation.

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Different GPS Tracker Categories Available:-

Vehicle GPS Tracker

Live Cam GPS Tracker

Wireless GPS Tracker

GPS Watches

ID Card GPS Tracker

GPS Survey Devices

CTag – Bluetooth Tracker

GPS Trackers For Kids, Pets, Elders and Luggages

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Is live vehicle tracking really “live”?
A: Almost, in some cases. There is a cost for every GPS coordinate transmitted for live tracking systems. The higher the track resolution, the more expensive the yearly subscription service.
Most fleet management systems report a position about every 60 seconds. Some systems log GPS data based on driving behaviour, not a set time interval. This tends to provide a higher resolution of the actual vehicle path travelled but at the standard market rate. This service is very affordable when this level of resolution is needed.

Q: What is involved in the GPS installation process?
A: Installation is a very important component of a success deployment, especially for large fleets. This is a step that is often glossed over during the sales process. A good partner will discuss the GPS install plan in detail and demonstrate 1. experience 2. an organized plan. Simply saying it is not an issue is not good enough. As with everything, there are limitation and requirements that impact you. Additionally, you need to know how service work is done and what happens when you move a device to a new vehicle.

Q: What is the difference between live and passive GPS tracking systems?
A: The data collected is generally the same for both types of systems. Live vehicle tracking transmits the GPS data collected to cellular networks which route it to a website where you view the data. It’s considered live tracking because it is visible shortly after being logged.
Passive GPS trackers store the GPS information on the tracker until the truck returns to a central location or office. When the truck is within range of a wireless base station, usually under 500 yards, the GPS tracker will transfer the GPS tracking data. The GPS data is then put in a database which is connected to fleet management software where you can view it online. Passive technology is no longer readily available.

Q: What are the pros and cons of live truck tracking systems?
A: Since the GPS data collected is generally the same, the speed at which you can access the vehicle’s location provides one benefit. You can make better dispatching and scheduling decisions when you have good live data. Live tracking systems don’t require any installation of a local antenna on your building, computers to store the data or tracking software on a server. Live truck trackers generally are viewed through a convenient website.
Another benefit to live vehicle tracking is that vehicles don’t have to return to a central location to get the data. Many fleet managers need live data to make decisions but the trucks don’t return to a central location often enough to make transportation and logistics decisions. GPS data that is over 2 weeks old is really not of significant value to most fleet managers.
The price of live tracking systems is subsidized by the monthly fee that goes with them. This keeps the capital investment lower.
The primary disadvantage to live GPS trackers is that there must be a monthly service fee. The monthly fee is used to cover the cost of moving the GPS track and telematics data across the cellular network, subsidizing the equipment investment, development, customer service and profit for the service provider. Because there is a monthly subscription service, vendors are motivated to support your account and address needs.
A second disadvantage is that there is not cellular coverage in all areas. At times you will be paying a monthly subscription fee and not be able to track your vehicles in real time. This is just part of how the technology works, very much like a cell phone.

Q: Which cellular network is best?
A: Think about where your vehicles operate, not where your office is located. The goal is to move as much data in real time as possible. Most GPS trackers will store data when outside cellular network coverage and upload later to prevent data loss.
The more real time vehicle location information you have the better the dispatching decisions you can make. You also need to understand voice network coverage is different than data. By testing a device before you invest you can better understand the coverage in your area of operation.

Q: Why do prices vary?
A: The old adage of “you get what you pay for” holds true in the GPS tracking industry. With lower prices come fewer services, features and options. Low price leaders typically don’t have as many staff members or resources to support you after the sale. They may have a great sales person or a cool application but ROI is achieved after the honeymoon period is over. Knowing your partner is charging you enough to provide the resources you need shows you that they have a good business model. A win-win relationship is required to be successful; just like you have with your customers. Pay more, get more, and expect more ROI.

Q: What should I look for in a fleet management partner?
A: This is really determined by your needs. If you don’t know your top 3 issues and the GPS provider doesn’t try to learn them from you, keep looking. How can a solution to a problem be provided if the problem is not defined? The more work you do to define and articulate your needs, the more likely you are of achieving or exceeding them. If you cannot do this step, ask yourself if you are ready to collect data to make business decisions.
Experience counts. Industry experience is at the top of the list. If your account manager is new, do you want to entrust your job to them when you make a recommendation to your boss. If the consultant is new, do they have a company behind them with experience and training.
Does the GPS solution recommended resolve my top 3 “must have” issues? If the solution does not resolve the “must have” issues, you have to keep looking. You want a solution for your “must have” issues and as many of your “like to have” issues as possible. If you are willing to forgo your “must have” issues you have not properly defined your criteria. What happens after the sale is where you make your money back. Get comfortable with the people and resources available to help you drive your ROI. It will take up to two years to fully understand and implement all the potential savings available.
In recent years there have been more online only vendors entering the market. Online only means no people to talk to when you have an issue. Their solution to your problems is limited to an FAQ page, chat or email. Having human interaction readily available increases the efficiency of resolving issues that always come up with technology. Confirm they have technical support on staff and there is more than one person you can access. Having a larger trained staff means you are not depending on one person being available when you need help fast.

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